detention basin
Học thuậtThân thiện
A detention basin temporarily holds rainwater to prevent flooding downstream.
Definition
- Noun:
- A storage site (such as a small reservoir) that delays the flow of water downstream: A detention basin is a constructed or natural depression designed to temporarily hold stormwater runoff. Its primary purpose is to control the rate at which water is released into a downstream watercourse, helping to mitigate flooding and reduce erosion.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The new housing development includes a large detention basin to manage stormwater.
- After the heavy rain, the detention basin was full, but it slowly released the water over the next 24 hours.
- Engineers designed the detention basin to hold excess runoff during peak flow periods.
Advanced Usage
- "Dry detention basin": A basin that is typically dry except during and immediately after a rainfall event.
- The park doubles as a dry detention basin during storms.
- "Extended detention basin": A basin designed to detain water for a longer period, often to improve water quality by allowing sediments to settle.
- The extended detention basin is part of the city's strategy for cleaner waterways.
Variants and Related Words
- Detention pond: A synonym often used interchangeably with detention basin.
- The detention pond successfully prevented street flooding.
- Retention basin: A related but distinct structure designed to hold a permanent pool of water in addition to detaining stormwater.
- Unlike a detention basin, the retention basin always contains water.
Synonyms
- Stormwater detention facility: A more formal term.
- Flood control basin: Emphasizes the primary function of flood mitigation.
Related Phrases
- "To detain water": The action performed by a detention basin.
- The structure's function is to detain water temporarily.
- "Peak flow control": A key purpose of detention basins.
- The basin provides effective peak flow control for the watershed.
Related Concepts
- Stormwater management: The broader field of practices, including the use of detention basins, to handle runoff.
- Hydrology: The scientific study of the movement, distribution, and management of water on Earth, which includes the principles behind detention basin design.
A detention basin temporarily holds rainwater to prevent flooding downstream.
Noun
- a storage site (such as a small reservoir) that delays the flow of water downstream